Posts

Showing posts with the label Protestant Old Testament

Article 8 – The Book of Genesis - The Noah Cycle Chapters 6:9 – 11:26

Note: It is recommended to read chapters 6:9-11:26 from the Book of Genesis before reading this article. Re-reading the article is also a suggestion to get a better understanding of the text. Disclaimer – The following article is meant for educational purposes only and not for any commercial purpose. Noah and The Flood: The narrative in Genesis 6 begins with the description of the wickedness of the earth being so great and so widespread that God bitterly regrets having created man. However, God does not give up on his intentions for man and creation. He is a God who wants to save. Though he takes a drastic decision to rid his creation of man’s wickedness, he still finds a way to carry out his saving plan. For this he chooses Noah who is just and pleasing to God. Throughout sacred history, God will bring the worst disasters on his unfaithful people, but he will always preserve a Remnant. He chooses a single person, a single family to achieve his saving purpose. St Paul summarizes it a

Article 7b - The Book of Genesis – The Adam Cycle - II Chapter 3

By Adrian Mathew Note: It is recommended to read chapter 3 from the Book of Genesis before reading this article. Re-reading the article is also a suggestion to get a better understating of the text. Disclaimer – The following article is meant for educational purpose only and not for any commercial purpose. Genesis 3: With Genesis 3, we turn to what is perhaps one of the momentous chapters in the entire Old Testament: the account of the Fall. With this narrative, Genesis reveals to us the sin that lay at the origins of mankind and, therefore, the root cause of all moral evils with which human history has been inundated. The Inversion of norms: In the divinely established order in Genesis 1-2, Adam, God’s vice-regent, is to obey God. He is to communicate God’s will to Eve, his spouse, and together they are to rule over the animals. In the course of Genesis 3, the animal (the serpent) is going to rule over Eve, Eve is going to communicate the animal’s will to Adam, and together al

Article 6 - Introduction to Genesis

By Adrian Mathew (Audio format click to listen ->  Spotify  narrated by  Suharsh Xavier ) Disclaimer   –  The following article is meant for educational purpose only and not for any commercial purpose. The word Genesis comes from the Greek word ‘geneseos’ which means birth or origin. The Book explains the origin of the world and Israel’s place in it. Genesis narrates sacred history from its commencement at the time of creation and rounds it off with the account of the Israelites’ descent into Egypt. In its rich theological theme, the Book points to the true God who created the heavens, the earth and all that’s in the universe and thereby dethroning all false claimants to divinity. Nothing in this world is god and nothing in this world deserves worship but all of creation comes from the true God, bears witness to God and is under the aegis of the true God. We human beings are the stewards of this creation. The Book is divided into two parts : - Primeval History (Chapters 1-11)

Article 3a - The Origin of the Bible – A Brief Timeline of the Old Testament

Image
By Emmanuel Gomes Most people today don’t give it much thought on how the Bible came to be in its current form. How did we get the Bible? Where did it come from? And most importantly of all, who decided on which books should be included in the Bible? In this and subsequent article(s) we will try to dig into these questions further. The main objective of this article is to – Give a historical insight (a timeline) on the development of the Bible (specifically the OT). What did the various sects of ancient Jews think about the Scriptures. What was the Jewish Scripture during Jesus’s time. What is the meaning of the word canon? ‘Bible’ comes from the ancient word for ‘book’ or ‘scroll’ (Greek  biblos).  The Old Testament is a collection of books (a library) written by human beings over the course of many centuries.  The answer to the questions mentioned above is what is known as the  canon  of Scripture. The word ‘canon’ comes from  kanon  (Greek) which itself comes from  qaneh  (Hebrew),

Article 2: Catholic Classification of the Canon of the Old Testament

Image
By Adrian Mathew   Disclaimer – The following article is meant for educational purpose only and not for any commercial purpose. The Catholic Church's classification of the Canon of the Old Testament is based on the Latin Vulgate by St. Jerome. As a note, the term "canon" is Latin derived from the Greek "kanon" which means "cane". In Early Christianity "canon" came to mean a rule, measure or authoritative standard against which to evaluate doctrine. The canonization of the Scriptures in the Catholic Church can be identified with formal decisions of Church Councils. By the end of the fourth century, the Churches in communion with Rome settled on the canon recognized by the Catholic Church today, as can be seen from the Council of Rome (382 AD). The Catholic Old Testament consists of 46 books, which are divided into four main sections:  1)   The Pentateuch/Torah/Law: The first five books of the Old Testament are known as the Pentateuch or th

Article 1: Classification of the Books of the Old Testament according to the Jewish Tanakh

Image
By Adrian Mathew What is the Jewish Tanakh? The Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, also known in Hebrew as Miqra, is the canonical collection of Hebrew scriptures. Tanakh, an acronym derived from the names of the three divisions of the Hebrew Bible. The meaning of TANAKH is the Jewish Scriptures comprising the books of law, the prophets, and collected writings. (Taken from the internet) Classification of the Old Testament based of the Jewish Tanakh The phrase “the law and the prophets” is common in the New Testament as a way to refer to the Hebrew Tanakh and its basic division into 2 parts, Torah and Prophets. In Luke 24:44 Luke has Jesus refer to “the law of Moses, the prophets and the psalms” which reflects the three- part division of Torah, Prophets and Writing of the Tanakh. The total number of books in the Jewish Tanakh is 24. 1) Pentateuch/Torah/Law – The Torah is the foundation document of Judaism and the heart of the Hebrew Bible. The Torah consists of 5 individual books: Genesis, Exodus